Manufacturing-processing leads in FDI attraction

The manufacturing-processing industry absorbs more than half (57.9%) of the foreign direct investment (FDI) inflow into Vietnam over the past years to May 2018, according to the Foreign Investment Agency (FIA) under the Ministry of Planning and Investment. 

As of the end of May this year, aggregated foreign capital poured into the industry amounted to US$198.13 billion, out of the total FDI value of nearly US$323 billion in 25,691 valid foreign-invested projects. 

Real estate came second, attracting US$51.84 billion (16.1%). 

It was followed by the power-gas-water production and distribution with US$21.71 billion. 

The agency reported that in the first five months of 2018, Vietnam attracted US$9.9 billion of FDI, equivalent to 81.6% of that in the same period last year. 

Of which, the processing and manufacturing industry lured US$5.18 billion, or 52.3%, while real estate enjoyed US$1.07 billion, and retail and wholesale sector attracted US$1.02 billion. 

The foreign-invested sector continues to account for a major share of the country’s export turnover. It earned US$66.66 billion from exports (including crude oil) in the January-May period this year, or 71.6% of the national figure, representing a 15% increase year on year. 

Excluding crude oil, the sector’s export value was US$65.74 billion, up 15.8% on a yearly basis and accounting for 70.6% of the national figure. 

The sector imported US$52.85 billion in the period, nearly 58.9% of the national figure and an increase of 6.6% from the same period last year. 

In total, the FDI sector posted a trade surplus of US$13.81 billion (crude oil included) and US$12.89 billion without crude oil in the first five months of 2018.

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